What is gears

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What is ⚙️gears ?.. 

Gear is a toothed wheel which is used to
transmit constant velocity ratio. Between 
two shafts which has small distance between their axis of rotation. 

Types of ⚙️gears

According to their axis of rotation

(a) Axis of  rotation parallel to each other

1 spur gear

Tooth is parallel to there
 axis of shaf

















2 . Helical ⚙️gears? 

Tooth is included at an angle 
with respect to their shaft axis. 
There is a drawback that axial
 force come at Axis of shaft. 
But running is very smooth
















3.Double helical⚙️ gears or 

haringbone ⚙️gears

 Tooth are inclined both sides 
 at an angle 
Which is known as helix angle 
So axial force is avoided in this 
type gearing

















(b) axis of rotation perpendicular 

     to each other and intersecting

1.bevel ⚙️gears

They transmits constant velocity ratio 
At 90° to each other















They can transfer constant 
velocity ratio at
Axactly  90 ° or less than
 90° or greater than 90°



(C) neither at parallel 

nor interesting


1 spiral ⚙️gears
2 hypoid ⚙️gears
3 worm and worm wheel 
4 rack and pinion

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